Q. An object moves with 5 m/s towards right while the mirror moves 1 m/s towards the left as shown. Then the velocity of image
(a) 7m/s towards left
(b) 7m/s towards right
(c) 5m/s towards right
(d) 5m/s towards left
Click to See Answer :
Ans: (a)
Sol: $ \displaystyle \vec{V_{im}} = $ velocity of image w.r.t mirror
$ \displaystyle \vec{V_{om}} = $ velocity of object w.r.t mirror
Hence ,
$ \displaystyle \vec{V_{im}} = – \vec{V_{om}} $
$ \displaystyle \vec{V_i} – \vec{V_m} = -(\vec{V_o} – \vec{V_m})$
$ \displaystyle \vec{V_i} = 2 \vec{V_m} – \vec{V_o} $
$ \displaystyle \vec{V_i} = 2 (-1) – 5 = -7 $
VI= 7m/s towards left